Co-Founder & Chief Scientist

15+ Years Leading NASA-NOAA Space Weather Missions

Dr. Paul Loto'aniu brings operational space mission experience from concept through deployment, having led magnetometer hardware development and calibration for the GOES-R constellation and DSCOVR missions currently protecting critical infrastructure.

Dr. Paul Loto'aniu

Dr. Paul Loto'aniu

Dr. Paul Loto'aniu is Co-Founder and Chief Scientist, bringing 15+ years of operational space mission experience from NASA and NOAA. As lead instrument scientist and team lead for the GOES-R constellation and DSCOVR missions, he managed magnetometer hardware development from concept through operational deployment, securing over $2.3M in direct funding. His expertise spans instrument calibration, operational data validation, and applying machine learning to space-based measurements. Paul has led cross-functional teams through multiple full mission lifecycles and received NASA's Highest Group Achievement Award and NOAA's Gold Medal for mission excellence.

Mission Leadership Roles

GOES-R Constellation Lead

Lead of magnetic fields team for the GOES-R series (GOES-16, 17, 18), managing magnetometer operations from hardware development through on-orbit calibration to operational data products. The GOES-R constellation provides critical real-time space weather monitoring for NOAA's Space Weather Prediction Center.

DSCOVR Mission Lead

Lead instrument scientist for DSCOVR's magnetometer at the L1 Lagrange point, providing 15-60 minute advance warning of solar wind conditions arriving at Earth. Managed validation and calibration ensuring operational data quality for space weather forecasting.

SWFO-L1 Mission

Lead of magnetic fields team for the upcoming Space Weather Follow-On L1 mission, continuing the critical solar wind monitoring capability. Overseeing instrument development and pre-launch calibration activities.

Vector Helium Magnetometer PI

Principal Investigator and Project Manager for $2.3M NOAA/NASA-JPL Vector Helium Magnetometer development program, advancing next-generation magnetometer technology for future space weather missions.

NASA Mission Concept Studies

Instrument scientist on multiple NASA mission concept studies including Solar Sail, SEMPRES, and ORB missions, contributing magnetometer expertise to future heliophysics mission designs.

Operational Deployment Experience

GOES-R Constellation (2016-Present)

GOES-16, 17, and 18 are currently operational, providing continuous geosynchronous magnetic field measurements. Managed full lifecycle from hardware development, through launch and commissioning, to operational product delivery used by forecasters worldwide.

DSCOVR L1 Monitoring (2015-Present)

Deep Space Climate Observatory provides operational solar wind monitoring at the L1 point. Led magnetometer calibration and validation ensuring data quality for NOAA's real-time space weather products and alerts.

Galaxy 15 Anomaly Investigation

Led investigation into the Galaxy 15 commercial spacecraft anomaly, applying magnetospheric physics expertise to understand space weather impacts on commercial satellite operations. Demonstrated commercial relevance of space weather research.

Awards & Recognition

Funding Track Record

$2.3M
Principal Investigator

NOAA-NASA/JPL Vector Helium Magnetometer development program

$500K+
Co-Investigator Lead

GOES-R/SWFO mission support and instrument development

Selected Publications

DSCOVR Magnetometer Validation (2022)

Full citation: Loto'aniu, P. T. M., et al., 2022, DSCOVR magnetometer validation and operational products.

Comprehensive validation of DSCOVR magnetometer data quality and calibration, establishing the operational baseline for L1 solar wind monitoring used in space weather forecasting.

GOES-16 Magnetometer Instrument (2019)

Full citation: Loto'aniu, P. T. M., et al., 2019, GOES-16 magnetometer instrument paper.

Technical description of the GOES-16 magnetometer instrument design, on-orbit performance, and calibration methodology. Establishes the foundation for operational geosynchronous magnetic field measurements.

Galaxy 15 Spacecraft Anomaly (2015)

Full citation: Loto'aniu, P. T. M., et al., 2015, Galaxy 15 spacecraft anomaly investigation.

Investigation into space weather impacts on the Galaxy 15 commercial communications satellite, demonstrating the operational relevance of magnetospheric physics research to commercial space operations.

Complete Publications List

A selection of Dr. Loto'aniu's 50+ peer-reviewed publications spanning magnetospheric physics, spacecraft instrumentation, and space weather operations.

2025

  • Inceoglu, F., Loto'aniu, P. T. M., 2025, Occurrence characteristics and amplitude-frequency relationship of the Pc5 ULF waves from 3 decades of GOES data, Scientific Reports, 15, Article number: 3666. DOI
  • Inceoglu, F., Loto'aniu, P. T. M., 2025, Utilizing XGBoosts to correct arcjet contamination in magnetic-field measurements from GOES missions, Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence, 8. DOI

2024

  • Loto'aniu P. T. M., Inceoglu, F., 2024, The distribution of Pc5 ultralow-frequency waves at geostationary orbit, The Astrophysical Journal, 969, 91. DOI

2023

  • Loto'aniu, P. T. M., Davis, A., Jarvis, A., Grotenhuis, M., Rich, F. J., Califf, S., Inceoglu, F., Pacini, A., Singer, H. J., 2023, Initial on-orbit results from the GOES-18 spacecraft science magnetometer, Space Science Reviews, 219, 84. DOI
  • Inceoglu, F., Loto'aniu, P. T. M., 2023, Detection of solar QBO-like signals in Earth's magnetic field from multi-GOES mission data, Scientific Reports, 13:19460. DOI
  • Loto'aniu, P. T. M., Mulligan, P., Johnson, L., Biesecker, D., Steenburgh, R., Pizzo, V., Inceoglu, F., Rodriguez, H., 2023, Solar sail missions for sub-L1 sampling of the interplanetary magnetic field and plasma on the Sun-Earth line, Bulletin of the American Astronomical Society, 55(3). DOI

2022

  • Inceoglu, F., Pacini, A. A., Loto'aniu, P. T. M., 2022, Utilizing AI to unveil the nonlinear interplay of convection, drift, and diffusion on galactic cosmic-ray modulation in the inner heliosphere, Scientific Reports, 12:20712. DOI
  • Inceoglu, F., Howe, R., Loto'aniu, P. T. M., 2022, Causal interaction between the subsurface rotation-rate residuals and radial magnetic field at different timescales, The Astrophysical Journal, 925(2), 170. DOI

2021

  • Inceoglu, F., Loto'aniu, P. T. M., 2021, Using unsupervised and supervised machine-learning methods to correct offset anomalies in the GOES-16 magnetometer data, Space Weather, 19(12), e02892. DOI
  • Inceoglu, F., Howe, R., Loto'aniu, P. T. M., 2021, The QBO-type signals in the subsurface flow fields during solar cycles 23 and 24, The Astrophysical Journal, 920:49. DOI